mapping future(s):

+ multi-objective optimization

The future is already here — it's just not very evenly distributed!

William Gibsonan interview on Fresh Air, NPR (31 August 1993)
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2018 Waipahu Transit Oriented Development (TOD)

2018 Waipahu Transit Oriented Development (TOD)

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
FUTURE VISION OF STADIUMS - CASE STUDY: HONOLULU

FUTURE VISION OF STADIUMS - CASE STUDY: HONOLULU

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
Neighborhood Mobility Hubs

Neighborhood Mobility Hubs

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
A LARGE-SCALE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT FOR INFORMAL SETTLERS IN MANILA

A LARGE-SCALE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT FOR INFORMAL SETTLERS IN MANILA

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
SHARE LIVING DESIGN PROTOTYPE FOR A MID-RISE HOUSING IN O’AHU

SHARE LIVING DESIGN PROTOTYPE FOR A MID-RISE HOUSING IN O’AHU

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
LEARNING FROM HALE

LEARNING FROM HALE

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology
Architecture Studio III - RESILIENT FUTURES OF KAKA’AKO (2021)

Architecture Studio III - RESILIENT FUTURES OF KAKA’AKO (2021)

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
Affordable Housing on ThinkTech Hawaiʻi

Affordable Housing on ThinkTech Hawaiʻi

Optimization, Design Future(s), Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
SKETCH WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)

SKETCH WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
Dance with Shadows: Capturing tacit knowledge with smart device augmented reality (SDAR)

Dance with Shadows: Capturing tacit knowledge with smart device augmented reality (SDAR)

Verisimilitude, Performative Architecture
Stylistic reproductions of Mondrian’s Composition with Red, Yellow, and Blue

Stylistic reproductions of Mondrian’s Composition with Red, Yellow, and Blue

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology, Design Optimization
ARCH 750G DESIGN RESEARCH STUDIO

ARCH 750G DESIGN RESEARCH STUDIO

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
ARCH 750C Global Track @ Tongji University/Shanghai, China : Advanced Research Design Studio

ARCH 750C Global Track @ Tongji University/Shanghai, China : Advanced Research Design Studio

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
Design Optimization in Architecture

Design Optimization in Architecture

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
REFLECTION IN ACTION

REFLECTION IN ACTION

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
Architecture Studio III - RESILIENT FUTURES OF KAKA’AKO (2017/2018)

Architecture Studio III - RESILIENT FUTURES OF KAKA’AKO (2017/2018)

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
Advanced Design Communication II : Integrated Design

Advanced Design Communication II : Integrated Design

Adv. Design Communication, Acropolis
Advanced Design Communication II : Parametric & Generative Modelling

Advanced Design Communication II : Parametric & Generative Modelling

Adv. Design Communication, Acropolis
Advanced Design Communication II : Building Information Modelling

Advanced Design Communication II : Building Information Modelling

Adv. Design Communication, Acropolis
Advanced Design Communication II : Analytic Representation + Diagram

Advanced Design Communication II : Analytic Representation + Diagram

Adv. Design Communication, Acropolis
Ratios from the Intersections of 10 + 1 Proportionalities

Ratios from the Intersections of 10 + 1 Proportionalities

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology
SPARKING OFF WALKABILITY

SPARKING OFF WALKABILITY

Verisimilitude, Resilient Futures
A Future Scenarios Based Computational Framework for Campus Planning

A Future Scenarios Based Computational Framework for Campus Planning

Verisimilitude, Resilient Futures
SEOUL BIENNALE OF ARCHITECTURE & URBANISM

SEOUL BIENNALE OF ARCHITECTURE & URBANISM

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Resilient Futures
Algorithmic Architecture

Algorithmic Architecture

Algorithmic Architecture, Acropolis
Rotonda Vector Cut

Rotonda Vector Cut

Visualization & Representation, Dialogues
DESIGN RESEARCH STUDIO: RESILIENT FUTURE(S) OF HONOLULU

DESIGN RESEARCH STUDIO: RESILIENT FUTURE(S) OF HONOLULU

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
A TALE OF TWO CITIES

A TALE OF TWO CITIES

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
INTERMEDIATE DESIGN STUDIO A - THOMAS SQUARE DESIGN

INTERMEDIATE DESIGN STUDIO A - THOMAS SQUARE DESIGN

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
Governance Architectures of the U-Society

Governance Architectures of the U-Society

Algorithmic Architecture, Acropolis
DAYLIGHTING AS A SYNTHESIS TOOL IN THE EARLY STAGE OF AN URBAN-SCAPE DESIGN

DAYLIGHTING AS A SYNTHESIS TOOL IN THE EARLY STAGE OF AN URBAN-SCAPE DESIGN

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
Toward a Performance-Oriented Architecture

Toward a Performance-Oriented Architecture

Verisimilitude, Performative Architecture
A formal approach to the study of the evolution and commonality of patterns

A formal approach to the study of the evolution and commonality of patterns

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology
DIGITAL CATALOGUE

DIGITAL CATALOGUE

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology
A Parametric Design for 4,000 Bus Stops

A Parametric Design for 4,000 Bus Stops

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
Architecture Studio III - Evolutionary Tinkering

Architecture Studio III - Evolutionary Tinkering

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
BIM + HEALTHCARE

BIM + HEALTHCARE

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
Chameleon Project

Chameleon Project

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization, Performative Architecture
Revitalization of Environmental Sustainability Hidden in Yeongyeongdang

Revitalization of Environmental Sustainability Hidden in Yeongyeongdang

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology
BODY + SPACE

BODY + SPACE

Verisimilitude, Performative Architecture
Parametric Variations of Palladio's Villa Rotonda

Parametric Variations of Palladio's Villa Rotonda

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology, Design Optimization
Basic Architecture Studio B

Basic Architecture Studio B

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
Basic Architecture Studio A (Fall)

Basic Architecture Studio A (Fall)

Architecture Studio, Acropolis
Design Computing in Architecture

Design Computing in Architecture

Adv. Design Communication, Acropolis
Hermes

Hermes

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology, Design Optimization
A Form-making Algorithm

A Form-making Algorithm

Verisimilitude, Design Optimization
An Enchanted Toy Based on Froebel's Gifts

An Enchanted Toy Based on Froebel's Gifts

Verisimilitude, Culture Technology, Design Optimization
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Our understanding of where we live
is not so philosophical but rather pragmatic

Understanding urban environment with quantifiable measures has been the source of debates
Well then becomes the one of heated discussions … now possiblly the one of main trends

Toward a New Architecture

Reflection in Action

On Subjects

Blogs & Essays